developing a fall prevention program for the aged patients in long-term care entities
Looking for a similar assignment? Get help from our qualified experts!
Order a Similar Paper Order a Different PaperFalls in The Long-Term Care Settings
Nayaris Reyes
Florida National University
Save your time - order a paper!
Get your paper written from scratch within the tight deadline. Our service is a reliable solution to all your troubles. Place an order on any task and we will take care of it. You won’t have to worry about the quality and deadlines
Order Paper NowJune 12, 2021
Brief Literature Review
The elderly in the long-term care facilities are typically predisposed to falling and might fall for various reasons. Some predisposing factors might be related to unsteady balance and gait, poor vision, weak muscles, dementia, and medications. In addition, various medical conditions, including stroke, low blood pressure, brain disorders, and poorly managed epilepsy, might increase older people’s risk for falls (Golmakani et al., 2014). Therefore, several studies have been conducted to evaluate the efficacy of multi-factorial interventions on the occurrence of falls in long-term care settings, including psycho-geriatric nursing home patients. Based on the clinical study, it was concluded that various multi-factorial interventions used in preventing falls such as a general medical assessment emphasizing falls, specific fall risk evaluation devices, assessing medication intake, fall history, and mobility, using protective and assistive aids play a significant role in reducing the incidence of falls among the elderly (Ungar et al., 2013). Accordingly, it was evident that fall prevention, usually geared towards psycho-geriatric patients in a long-term care facility, is possible and efficient in minimizing falls among older people.
Other researchers carried out a study in developing a fall prevention program for the aged patients in long-term care entities, especially those at risk of falling, by increasing caregiving expertise or skills and motivating staff members. From the analysis, exercise programs encompassing warm-up, muscle reinforcement, especially in the lower extremities, and proprioceptive neuromuscular expedition are used in increasing motivation and caregiving skills (Donath et al., 2016). Another research conducted to evaluate the statistics of falls among the elderly found out that falls are the leading cause of injury-interrelated visits to emergency facilities in the U.S. They are also the primary etiology of accidental deaths in persons aged 60 and above. From the analysis, falls might be markers of diminishing function and poor health and are significantly attributable to morbidity.
